Can my spouse work in Ecuador on my visa?

A dependent visa (visa de amparo or visa de dependiente) is based on your primary visa but does not automatically grant work rights. Whether a dependent can work depends on the visa category, current Ecuadorian law, and the specific conditions attached to the dependent's status. In many cases, dependents must apply for a separate work authorisation or their own independent visa to perform local employment. Do not assume spousal residency includes work rights. Verify the current rules with Cancillería and obtain qualified legal advice before any dependent begins employment in Ecuador.